What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

blood pressure and cold
HELP vomiting, dehydration, blood pressure drops, cold sweats
Doctors took out diverticitics(sp?) gall bladder s

What kind of cold meds. can i take with high blood pressure
i have a cold and i know there are certain meds i

PharmGKB: Cold Pressor Test (CPT) measurements of twins
Blood pressure and heart rate are measured before and during the cold stress. Ave CPT pre-SBP, Average systolic blood pressure before cold pressor test

Prevention of cold-induced increase in blood pressure of rats by
Systolic blood pressure of the untreated, cold-exposed group increased significantly above that of the warm- adapted, control group within 4 weeks of

high blood pressure semi cold weather - HealthBoards.com Message
high blood pressure semi cold weather High & Low Blood Pressure.

University of Florida News - Cold weather hikes blood pressure, UF
How much will your blood pressure increase in cold? The answer depends on variables such as the current temperature and wind chill, the temperatures youâ™re

CAT.INIST
Objectives To determine the genetic and environmental contributions to resting blood pressure, the level of blood pressure during the cold-pressor test and

The diagnostic value of finger systolic blood pressure and cold
The diagnostic value of finger systolic blood pressure and cold-provocation testing for the vascular component of handâ“arm vibration syndrome in health

The diagnostic value of finger systolic blood pressure and cold
component of HAVS reported by a few other investigators. Key words. Cold provocation; finger systolic blood pressure; HAVS. Received. 17 March 2004. Revised

High Blood Pressure and Cold Weather
Itâ™s January and every high blood pressure sufferer should be aware of the fact that the cold weather can increase your risk of heart attack and strokes.

Body temperature, shivering, blood pressure and heart rate during
Bradycardia caused by the cold exposure was significantly greater at Mawson, but the rise in blood pressure did not change.

Cold Weather Can Raise Blood Pressure
Cold temperatures can raise blood pressure, say University of Florida researchers.

Acute effects of cold on blood pressure, renin-angiotensin
In an attempt to study effects of cold on blood pressure and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, 34 healthy young subjects with or without a family

The Cold Raises Blood Pressure, Researchers' Advice? Bundle Up In
Even a mild dip in the mercury can increase your risk of hypertension, say researchers. Their advice? Bundle up in layers and take it easy in cold weather.

Effects of cold on ST amplitudes and blood pressure during
No significant decrease in work capacity was found during exercise in the cold chamber. In the cold, systolic blood pressure was consistently higher

Are Cold Remedies Enough to Raise Blood Pressure?
Doctors say if you've got the cold or the flu, beware of over-the-counter medications if you've got high blood pressure.

Common Misconceptions
People with high blood pressure should know that taking certain cold, cough and flu medications could be dangerous. Decongestants have been reported to

Cold and Flu Medication for People With High Blood Pressure
About 72 million US adults have high blood pressure. If you're one of them, watch your use of over-the-counter cold and flu medications.

Cold Weather Hikes Blood Pressure, UF Scientist Warns
When winter arrives and temperatures drop, thereâ™s one place the mercury actually rises â” in blood pressure gauges. A survival mechanism in people and other


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