What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

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Orthostatic Hypotension
Orthostasis means upright posture, and hypotension means low blood pressure. Thus, orthostatic hypotension consists of symptoms of dizziness, faintness or

High Blood Pressure: Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders: Merck
Fainting (syncope) with the first dose, awareness of rapid heartbeats (palpitations), dizziness, low blood pressure when the person stands (orthostatic

Panic Attack Dizziness and vertigo
Since the needed pressure is not maintained, the flow of blood to the brain is temporarily reduced, causing dizziness and even fainting.

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MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Dizziness
Dizziness is lightheadedness, feeling like you might faint, being unsteady, This can happen if there is a sudden drop in your blood pressure or you are

Dizziness
Because medical conditions such as high blood pressure or low blood sugar can affect blood flow, these conditions are frequently accompanied by dizziness.

BBC - Health - Conditions - Dizziness
Many attacks of dizziness are caused by momentary, harmless drops in blood pressure, leading to a transient reduction in the blood supply to the brain.

Re: Indreal and dizziness?/low blood pressure
In Response To: Re: Indreal and dizziness?i (Teena). > Teena In regards to the low blood pressure, I don't know if my pressure goes to low when I have these

Dizziness and fainting during pregnancy - BabyCenter
During a normal pregnancy, your blood pressure gradually decreases in the beginning in blood pressure and heart rate, leading to dizziness and fainting.

AGS Aging in the Know
People often use "dizziness" to describe faintness, lightheadedness, or poor balance. Blurred vision, double vision, and changes in blood pressure may also

High blood pressure and dizzyness: Online Midwife: Raisingkids.co.uk
Headaches and dizzyness are fairly common in pregnancy. Your blood pressure is definitely on the higher side of normal, but it wouldn't be the casue of any

Dizziness
People who are prone to dizziness because they take medications for heart conditions or high blood pressure should avoid sudden changes of position.

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You're about to learn how to virtually eliminate all vertigo, dizziness, nausea and motion sickness symptoms. Learn more about blood pressure dizziness.

Natural Remedies for High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure usually doesn't cause any symptoms in the early stages. Symptoms associated with high blood pressure can include:. Dizziness or dizzy

High blood pressure and dizziness - Heart Disease - MedHelp
This is a discussion on MedHelp about High blood pressure and dizziness. Community members of MedHelp provide help, support, guidance and discussion around

Hypertension: high blood pressure, dizziness, trouble breathing
Hi Mariam, A stress test is when you are hooked up to EKG wires and walk a treadmill. An ECG and EKG are the same. As for the tumor, that is what a pheo is.

Low blood pressure
Therefore, if you have a low blood pressure and you also have symptoms of dizziness or faintness when standing up suddenly you should have your blood

Dizzyness, Dizziness, Positional Vertigo and Meniere's Disease
The elderly often have dizziness due to poor blood flow to the brain, hypotension (low blood pressure often from high blood pressure medications),

Information on vestibular balance disorders (causing dizziness
Patients often describe balance problems in terms of vertigo, dizziness, For instance, orthostatic hypotension is low blood pressure that occurs upon


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