What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

blood pressure reading low pregnancy
Low Blood Pressure: Causes, Risks & Treatment >> Medical Questions
Some experts define low blood pressure as readings lower than 90 Those are pregnancy, certain medications, heart problems, dehydration, blood loss,

1st trimester pregnant, meassured low blood pressure >> Medical
I am 1st trimester pregnant and am measured low blood pressure and my friend told me I I would like to know if my blood pressure reading is of concern

Causes of Low Blood Pressure, Peripheral Neuropathy, Orthostatic
Causes of low blood pressure are incredibly widespread and include among others: conditions of the nervous system, heart disease, medication, pregnancy and

BBC - Health - Ask the doctor - Low blood pressure
I'm worried now and I want to correct the situation before I get pregnant because I want to be healthy during my pregnancy. What causes low blood pressure,

High Blood Pressure During Pregnancy - March of Dimes
The blood pressure reading is given as two numbers, with the top number . and Low Platelet count) syndrome, which is characterized by blood and liver

High Blood Pressure in Pregnancy
A person's blood pressure is considered high when the readings are greater than 140 mm which include low birth weight, premature birth, and stillbirth.

ObGyn/Pregnancy issues: low blood pressure
Low blood pressure will not cause any harm to the pregnancy or to the baby. I want to know what is the normal blood pressure reading. since last two

Dizziness and fainting during pregnancy - BabyCenter
During a normal pregnancy, your blood pressure gradually decreases in the with low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), which can make you feel dizzy or faint.

Can Low Blood Pressure Effect Pregnancy? - The Labor of Love Articles
Low blood pressure can definitely effect pregnancy. For a woman who is pregnant, low blood pressure can lead to fainting or dizziness.

Low Blood Pressure During Pregnancy and Poor Perinatal Outcomes
Low blood pressure during pregnancy has been associated with poor perinatal outcomes. However, whether this association is causal or is due to confounding

Your High Blood Pressure Questions Answered â” Low Blood Pressure
Factors that can contribute to low blood pressure: Pregnancy. During the first 24 weeks of pregnancy, it's common for blood pressure to drop. Medications.

Low Blood Pressure During Pregnancy and Poor Perinatal Outcomes
The percent error for these blood pressure readings was 1.8 percent. . Given the limited knowledge about low blood pressure in pregnancy, it is difficult

Low blood pressure and pregnancy
I have been told that I have low blood pressure, which explains my constant dizziness. What can I do to remedy low blood pressure? It began before I

I am pregnant > Forum > Blood Pressure - Low-Blood-Pressure
The first cause of low blood pressure during pregnancy lies within the While it is common for blood pressure readings to be slightly different over a

I am pregnant > Forum > Blood Pressure
I just need 9 more weeks of a healthy pregnancy or at least 7 weeks!! Jax(Vip) - Wednesday, Aug 8th I've got rather low blood pressure, on one check up the

Mumsnet Discussions - Low blood pressure in pregnancy..is it
My lowest reading with ds3 was about 70/40 in the later stages. . I have low blood pressure as well. Pregnancy seems to have made it even lower.

Low blood pressure - WebMD
What Is Low Blood Pressure? Hypotension is the medical term for low blood pressure (less than 90/60). A blood pressure reading appears as two numbers.

Pregnancy week by week - pregnancy calendar - pregnancy stages
A blood pressure reading is determined by many things including: . A pregnant woman may have a normal blood pressure as low as 90/50 or as high as 135/80

Low blood pressure (hypotension): Causes - MayoClinic.com
Some experts define low blood pressure as readings lower than 90 systolic or system expands rapidly during pregnancy, blood pressure is likely to drop.


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